chenille ákwà

Chenille bụ ụdị yarn, ma ọ bụ ihe eji eme ya.Chenille bụ okwu French maka caterpillar nke ajị anụ ya kwesịrị iyi.

Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Dị ka ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme textile si kwuo, yarn ụdị chenille bụ ihe e mepụtara na nso nso a, nke malitere na narị afọ nke 18 ma kwenye na ọ malitere na France.Usoro izizi gụnyere ịkwa akwa “leno” wee bee akwa ahụ n'ime ibe iji mee yarn chenille.

Alexander Buchanan, onye na-ahụ maka igwe ihe igwe Paisley, bụ onye ewepụtara akwa chenille na Scotland na 1830.N'ebe a, ọ zụlitere ụzọ a ga-esi akpa ákwà mkpuchi na-enweghị isi.A na-ejikọta ajị anụ na-acha odo odo ọnụ ka ha bụrụ blanket a na-akpụzi n'ime ibe.A na-agwọ ha site na igwe na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ iji mepụta frizz.Nke a rụpụtara akwa dị nro nke na-enweghị isi aha ya bụ chenille.Onye ọzọ na-emepụta shawl Paisley gara n'ihu ịzụlite usoro ahụ.James Templeton na William Quiglay rụrụ ọrụ iji mee ka usoro a dị mma mgbe ha na-arụ ọrụ na-eṅomi akwa akwa oriental. Ụdị mgbagwoju anya na-esibu ike imepụtaghachi site na akpaaka, mana usoro a doziri okwu ahụ.Ndị ikom ndị a kwadoro usoro ahụ mana Quiglay repụrụ mmasị ya n'oge na-adịghị anya.Templeton wee gaa n'ihu mepee ụlọ ọrụ kapeeti na-aga nke ọma (James Templeton & Co) nke ghọrọ onye nrụpụta kapeeti na-eduga na narị afọ nke 19 na 20.

N'afọ ndị 1920 na 1930, Dalton dị na Northwest Georgia ghọrọ isi obodo ebe akwa akwa nke US ekele Catherine Evans (emesịa tinye Whitener) bụ onye malitere ịmalite usoro aka na 1890s.Ihe ndina akwa aka tufted na ihe a na-achọ mma bịara na-ewu ewu ma na-akpọ ya "chenille" okwu nke rapaara. Site na ịzụ ahịa dị irè, chenille bedspreads pụtara na ụlọ ahịa ụlọ ahịa obodo na tufting mechara bụrụ ihe dị mkpa na mmepe akụ na ụba nke North Georgia, na-ejigide ezinụlọ. ọbụna site n'oge ịda mbà n'obi. Ndị ahịa haziri "ụlọ ndị gbasasịrị" ebe ngwaahịa ndị a na-emepụta n'ugbo na-eji ọkụ na-asachapụ ma "dobe" akwa ahụ.gwongworo na-ebugara ezinụlọ mpempe akwụkwọ nwere akara na yarn chenille a na-esiji esiji nri tupu ha alọghachi kwụọ ndị nkuzi ụgwọ ma nakọta mgbasa maka imecha.N'oge a, ndị tufers na steeti niile na-eke ọ bụghị naanị akwa akwa ma ohiri isi na akwa ma na-ere ha n'okporo ụzọ awara awara. Onye mbụ mere otu nde dollar na azụmahịa bedspread, bụ nwa amaala Dalton County, BJ Bandy site n'enyemaka nke ya. nwunye, Dicksie Bradley Bandy, ka ọ na-erule ngwụsị 1930, ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ ga-esochi ya.

N'afọ ndị 1930, ojiji maka akwa tufted ghọrọ ihe a na-achọsi ike maka ịkwanye, akwa akwa, akwa akwa na kapeeti, mana ọ bụghị ka ọ dị, uwe.Companieslọ ọrụ gbanwere ọrụ aka site n'ugbo ahụ gaa n'ụlọ mmepụta ihe maka njikwa na nrụpụta dị ukwuu, na-agba ume ka ha na-achụso mmepụta nke etiti site na ụgwọ ọrụ na awa nke National Recovery Administration's tufted bedspread code.Site n'usoro a na-eme n'ịhazi igwe, a na-eji igwe ịkwa akwa emezigharị etinyere tuft yarn tolitere.

Chenille ghọrọ onye ewu ewu maka uwe ọzọ site na mmepụta azụmahịa na 1970s.

A naghị ewebata ụkpụrụ nke mmepụta mmepụta ihe ruo n'afọ 1990, mgbe e guzobere Chenille International Manufacturers Association (CIMA) na ebumnuche iji meziwanye na ịmepụta usoro mmepụta ihe. Site na 1970s onye ọ bụla isi igwe mere yarn chenille abụọ kwụ ọtọ na bobbins, igwe nwere ike. nwere ihe karịrị 100 spindles (isi iri ise).Giesse bụ otu n'ime ndị na-emepụta igwe mbụ.Giesse nwetara ụlọ ọrụ Iteco na 2010 na-ejikọta chenille yarn electronic àgwà njikwa ozugbo na igwe ha.A na-ejikarị akwa Chenille eme ihe na jaket Letterman nke a makwaara dị ka "jaketị varsity", maka mpempe akwụkwọ ozi.

Nkọwa
A na-emepụta yarn chenille site n'itinye obere yarn ogologo, nke a na-akpọ "pile", n'etiti "isi yarn" abụọ wee tụgharịa yarn ọnụ.N'ọnụ ọnụ nke ikpo ndị a na-eguzo n'akụkụ aka nri na isi yarn, na-enye chenille ma nro ya na ọdịdị ya.Chenille ga-adị iche n'otu ụzọ ma e jiri ya tụnyere nke ọzọ, dịka eriri na-ejide ìhè dị iche iche.Chenille nwere ike ịpụta ihe na-adịghị mma na-ejighi eriri Iridescence n'ezie.A na-ejikarị owu emepụta yarn ahụ, mana enwere ike iji acrylic, rayon na olefin mee ya.

Mmelite
Otu n'ime nsogbu dị na yarn chenille bụ na tufts nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ rụrụ arụ ma mepụta akwa akwa.Ekpebiri nke a site n'iji nylon gbazere dị ala na isi nke yarn wee na-akpachapụ anya (steaming) hanks nke yarn iji tọọ ikpo ya.

Na quilting
Ebe ọ bụ na njedebe 1990s, chenille pụtara na quilting na ọtụtụ yarns, yad ma ọ bụ mechaa.Dị ka yarn, ọ bụ ihe dị nro, sịntetik nke nku na mgbe a na-ekekọta ya na akwa na-akwado, na-enye ọdịdị velvety, nke a makwaara dị ka nṅomi ma ọ bụ "faux chenille".A na-eme ezigbo chenille quilts na-eji patches nke chenille akwa na ụdị dị iche iche na agba, na ma ọ bụ na-enweghị "ragging" ọ na-agbanye.

Mmetụta chenille site na ịkwanye ọnụ ahịa, ejirila quilters mee ihe maka ọdịdị obodo nkịtị.A na-akpọ ihe nkedo nke nwere ihe a na-akpọ "chenille finish" dị ka "akwa akwa" ma ọ bụ, "slash quilt" n'ihi oghere ndị na-ekpuchi ekpuchi nke patches na usoro iji nweta nke a.A na-ejikọta akwa akwa dị nro na patches ma ọ bụ ihe mgbochi ma na-adụ ya n'akụkụ obosara, nke dị ndụ n'ihu.A na-egbutu akụkụ ndị a, ma ọ bụ gbutuo, iji mepụta mmetụta na-eyi, dị nro, "chenille".

Nlekọta
Ọtụtụ akwa chenille kwesịrị kpochaa.Ọ bụrụ na a na-asa aka ma ọ bụ igwe, a ga-asacha ha n'igwe site na iji obere okpomọkụ, ma ọ bụ dị ka akwa akwa dị arọ, nke a mịrị amị iji zere ịgbatị aka, ọ dịghị mgbe a kwụgidere ya.