lole chenille

ʻO Chenille ke ʻano o ka ʻili, a i ʻole ka lole i hana ʻia mai ia mea.ʻO Chenille ka huaʻōlelo Palani no ka anuhe nona ka hulu i manaʻo ʻia e like me ka ʻili.

Moolelo
Wahi a ka poʻe kākau moʻolelo textile, ʻo ka chenille-type yarn kahi mea i hana hou ʻia, mai ka kenekulia 18 a manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia mai Farani.ʻO ke ʻano hana mua, ʻo ia ka ulana ʻana i ka lole "leno" a laila ʻokiʻoki i ka lole i ʻāpana e hana i ke kaula chenille.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Alexander Buchanan, he foreman ma ka hale wili lole Paisley, i ka hoʻolauna ʻana i ka lole chenille i Scotland i ka makahiki 1830.Ma ʻaneʻi ʻo ia i hoʻomohala ai i kahi ala e ulana ai i nā ʻahu ʻahuʻula.Ua ulana pū ʻia nā hulu hipa waihoʻoluʻu a ʻokiʻoki ʻia i ʻāpana.Ua mālama ʻia lākou e nā huila wela i mea e hana ai i ka frizz.ʻO kēia ka mea i loaʻa i kahi lole palupalu loa, ʻo chenille ka inoa.ʻO kekahi mea hana lole lole Paisley i hoʻomohala hou i ka ʻenehana.Ua hana ʻo James Templeton lāua ʻo William Quiglay e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kēia kaʻina hana ʻoiai e hana ana i nā moena hoʻohālikelike hikina.Ua patent kēia mau kāne i ke kaʻina hana akā ua kūʻai koke aku ʻo Quiglay i kāna hoihoi.Ua hele ʻo Templeton i ka wehe ʻana i kahi hui kapena kūleʻa (James Templeton & Co) i lilo i mea hana kapena koʻikoʻi i nā kenekulia 19 a me 20.

I nā makahiki 1920 a me 1930, ua lilo ʻo Dalton ma Northwest Georgia i poʻokela moena o ʻAmelika e mahalo iā Catherine Evans (hoʻohui hou iā Whitener) nāna i hoʻōla i ka ʻenehana hana lima i nā makahiki 1890.ʻO nā moena moe lima lima me kahi hiʻohiʻona i kālai ʻia ua lilo i mea kaulana a ua kapa ʻia ʻo "chenille" kahi huaʻōlelo i paʻa. ʻoiai i ka wā Depression. Ua hoʻonohonoho nā mea kālepa i nā "hale hoʻolaha" kahi i hoʻopau ʻia ai nā huahana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma nā mahiʻai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka holoi wela e hōʻemi a "hoʻonohonoho" i ka lole.Hāʻawi nā kaʻa i nā pepa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a me nā wili chenille i hoʻoluʻu ʻia i nā ʻohana no ka hoʻi ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻi ʻana e uku i nā ʻōpala a hōʻiliʻili i nā lau no ka hoʻopau ʻana.I kēia manawa, ua hana nā ʻōpala a puni ka mokuʻāina ʻaʻole wale i nā moena moe akā nā uluna a me nā moena a kūʻai aku iā lākou ma ke alaloa. wahine, ʻo Dicksie Bradley Bandy, ma ka hopena o nā makahiki 1930, e ukali ʻia e nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui.

I nā makahiki 1930, ua makemake nui ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lole ʻulaʻula no ka hoʻolei ʻana, ka moena, nā pā moe, a me nā kāpeti, akā ʻaʻole i kēia manawa, nā lole.Ua hoʻoneʻe nā ʻoihana i ka hana lima mai nā mahiʻai i nā hale hana no ka mana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka huahana, paipai ʻia ʻoiai lākou e ʻimi nei i ka hana kikowaena e ka uku a me nā hola o ka National Recovery Administration's tufted bedspread code.Me ke ʻano o ka mīkini, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā mīkini humuhumu i hoʻopili ʻia no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā huʻi wili i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia.

Ua hoʻolaha hou ʻia ʻo Chenille no ka ʻaʻahu me ka hana pāʻoihana i nā makahiki 1970.

ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā kūlana o ka hana ʻenehana a hiki i ka makahiki 1990, i ka manawa i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka Chenille International Manufacturers Association (CIMA) me ka misionari e hoʻomaikaʻi a hoʻomohala i nā kaʻina hana. loaʻa ma luna o 100 spindles (50 poʻo).ʻO Giesse kekahi o nā mea hana mīkini nui mua.Ua loaʻa ʻo Giesse i ka hui ʻo Iteco i ka makahiki 2010 e hoʻohui pono ana i ka mana uila uila chenille yarn ma kā lākou mīkini.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā lole chenille i nā lole Letterman i kapa ʻia ʻo "varsity jackets", no nā ʻāpana leka.

wehewehe
Hana ʻia ka ʻili chenille ma ke kau ʻana i nā lōʻihi pōkole o ka ʻili, i kapa ʻia ʻo "pile", ma waena o ʻelua "nui yarn" a laila wili pū i ke kaula.Kū nā ʻaoʻao o kēia mau puʻu ma nā kihi ʻākau i ke kumu o ke kaula, e hāʻawi ana i ka chenille i kona palupalu a me kona ʻano hiʻohiʻona.E ʻokoʻa ka nānā ʻana o Chenille ma kekahi ʻaoʻao i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kahi ʻē aʻe, no ka mea, ʻokoʻa ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kukui.Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻo Chenille me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā fibers Iridescence.Hana ʻia ka ʻili mai ka pulupulu, akā hiki ke hana ʻia me ka acrylic, rayon a me ka olefin.

Nā hoʻomaikaʻi
ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia me nā wili chenille, ʻo ia ka hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia a hana i ka lole ʻole.Ua hoʻoholo ʻia kēia ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka naila hoʻoheheʻe haʻahaʻa i loko o ke kumu o ka ʻili a laila e hoʻopaʻa i ka puʻu i kahi.

I ka quilting
Mai ka hopena o nā makahiki 1990, ua ʻike ʻia ka chenille i ka quilting ma nā ʻano wili, iwilei a i ʻole ka pau ʻana.Ma ke ʻano he wili, he ʻano huluhulu ʻoluʻolu ia i ka wā e humu ʻia ai ma luna o ka lole hope, e hāʻawi i kahi hiʻohiʻona velvety, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka hoʻohālike a i ʻole "faux chenille".Hana ʻia nā quilts chenille maoli me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻāpana o ka lole chenille i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā kala, me ka "ragging" a i ʻole ka humuhumu ʻana.

ʻO ka hopena chenille ma ka huki ʻana i nā hili, ua hoʻololi ʻia e nā quilters no kahi nānā ʻāina maʻamau.ʻO kahi quilt me ​​ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "chenille finish" i ʻike ʻia he "rag quilt" a i ʻole, he "slash quilt" ma muli o ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana i ʻike ʻia a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia.Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻāpana pulupulu palupalu i nā ʻāpana a i ʻole nā ​​poloka a humuhumu ʻia me nā ʻaoʻao ākea ākea i mua.A laila ʻoki ʻia kēia mau ʻaoʻao, a ʻokiʻoki ʻia paha, e hana i kahi hopena ʻeleʻele, palupalu, "chenille".

Mālama
Pono e holoi maloʻo ʻia nā lole chenille he nui.Inā holoi lima a mīkini paha, pono e hoʻomaloʻo ʻia lākou me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wela haʻahaʻa, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he lole koʻikoʻi, i hoʻomaloʻo ʻia e pale aku i ka hohola ʻana, ʻaʻole e kau ʻia.